Table 10. Crude and Age Adjusted Pneumonia and Influenza Mortality Rate/100,000 Person Years (+/- SE) among 41 Occupations by Socio-Demographic Subgroups
Occupation 41 Classes Group Estimated US Worker Population Mortality Follow Up Sample Size Total Deaths Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths Crude Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rate Crude Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rate SE Age Adjusted Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rate Age Adjusted Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rate SE
Officials and administrators public admin 1: Total 542,174 2,100 73 1 6 5 11 11
Officials and administrators public admin 2: Male 315,909 1,180 54 0 0 0 0 0
Officials and administrators public admin 3: Female 226,264 920 19 1 13 13 36 36
Officials and administrators public admin 4: White 472,920 1,810 64 1 6 6 12 12
Officials and administrators public admin 5: Black 49,487 219 8 0 0 0 0 0
Officials and administrators public admin 6: Other 19,766 71 1 0 0 0 0 0
Officials and administrators public admin 7: Hispanic 23,438 87 3 0 0 0 0 0
Officials and administrators public admin 8: NonHispanic 518,736 2,013 70 1 6 6 11 11
Managers administrators, except public administration 1: Total 11,337,987 43,160 1,199 14 5 1 14 6
Managers administrators, except public administration 2: Male 7,260,207 27,155 926 8 5 2 8 3
Managers administrators, except public administration 3: Female 4,077,780 16,005 273 6 5 2 28 21
Managers administrators, except public administration 4: White 10,358,556 39,192 1,080 13 5 1 14 7
Managers administrators, except public administration 5: Black 630,687 2,692 96 1 4 4 4 4
Managers administrators, except public administration 6: Other 348,745 1,276 23 0 0 0 0 0
Managers administrators, except public administration 7: Hispanic 537,742 2,010 45 0 0 0 0 0
Managers administrators, except public administration 8: NonHispanic 10,800,245 41,150 1,154 14 5 1 14 7
Management related occs 1: Total 3,975,190 15,154 346 3 4 2 18 14
Management related occs 2: Male 1,909,843 7,069 247 2 4 3 26 23
Management related occs 3: Female 2,065,347 8,085 99 1 3 3 7 7
Management related occs 4: White 3,508,911 13,257 310 2 3 2 17 14
Management related occs 5: Black 302,468 1,298 31 1 18 18 11 11
Management related occs 6: Other 163,811 599 5 0 0 0 0 0
Management related occs 7: Hispanic 208,368 775 17 0 0 0 0 0
Management related occs 8: NonHispanic 3,766,822 14,379 329 3 4 2 18 14
Engineers 1: Total 2,009,300 7,471 147 1 1 1 30 31
Engineers 2: Male 1,848,533 6,838 141 1 1 1 30 31
Engineers 3: Female 160,767 633 6 0 0 0 0 0
Engineers 4: White 1,780,112 6,629 131 1 1 1 30 31
Engineers 5: Black 85,626 312 11 0 0 0 0 0
Engineers 6: Other 143,563 530 5 0 0 0 0 0
Engineers 7: Hispanic 72,090 267 5 0 0 0 0 0
Engineers 8: NonHispanic 1,937,210 7,204 142 1 1 1 30 31
Architects and surveyors 1: Total 201,731 761 19 0 0 0 0 0
Architects and surveyors 2: Male 177,084 663 18 0 0 0 0 0
Architects and surveyors 3: Female 24,647 98 1 0 0 0 0 0
Architects and surveyors 4: White 186,076 702 17 0 0 0 0 0
Architects and surveyors 5: Black 7,204 26 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architects and surveyors 6: Other 8,451 33 2 0 0 0 0 0
Architects and surveyors 7: Hispanic 13,983 54 1 0 0 0 0 0
Architects and surveyors 8: NonHispanic 187,748 707 18 0 0 0 0 0
Natural mathematical/computer scientists 1: Total 1,330,325 4,954 73 2 4 3 19 17
Natural mathematical/computer scientists 2: Male 907,823 3,331 61 2 7 5 21 18
Natural mathematical/computer scientists 3: Female 422,502 1,623 12 0 0 0 0 0
Natural mathematical/computer scientists 4: White 1,154,319 4,289 62 2 5 4 20 18
Natural mathematical/computer scientists 5: Black 84,541 329 9 0 0 0 0 0
Natural mathematical/computer scientists 6: Other 91,465 336 2 0 0 0 0 0
Natural mathematical/computer scientists 7: Hispanic 48,104 178 3 0 0 0 0 0
Natural mathematical/computer scientists 8: NonHispanic 1,282,221 4,776 70 2 5 3 19 17
Health diagnosing occs 1: Total 829,443 3,102 84 0 0 0 0 0
Health diagnosing occs 2: Male 668,142 2,468 72 0 0 0 0 0
Health diagnosing occs 3: Female 161,301 634 12 0 0 0 0 0
Health diagnosing occs 4: White 724,399 2,708 78 0 0 0 0 0
Health diagnosing occs 5: Black 31,964 123 2 0 0 0 0 0
Health diagnosing occs 6: Other 73,080 271 4 0 0 0 0 0
Health diagnosing occs 7: Hispanic 41,633 146 3 0 0 0 0 0
Health diagnosing occs 8: NonHispanic 787,809 2,956 81 0 0 0 0 0
Health assessment/treating occs 1: Total 2,482,299 9,715 141 2 2 2 2 2
Health assessment/treating occs 2: Male 316,435 1,183 28 0 0 0 0 0
Health assessment/treating occs 3: Female 2,165,864 8,532 113 2 3 3 2 2
Health assessment/treating occs 4: White 2,133,040 8,221 108 2 3 3 2 2
Health assessment/treating occs 5: Black 230,708 1,045 30 0 0 0 0 0
Health assessment/treating occs 6: Other 118,550 449 3 0 0 0 0 0
Health assessment/treating occs 7: Hispanic 86,259 327 5 1 32 32 32 34
Health assessment/treating occs 8: NonHispanic 2,396,040 9,388 136 1 1 1 1 1
Teachers, librarians, counselors 1: Total 5,231,152 20,354 338 8 5 2 16 8
Teachers, librarians, counselors 2: Male 1,642,027 6,167 149 4 7 4 9 6
Teachers, librarians, counselors 3: Female 3,589,125 14,187 189 4 3 2 19 12
Teachers, librarians, counselors 4: White 4,612,706 17,712 276 7 5 2 18 10
Teachers, librarians, counselors 5: Black 452,612 2,065 56 1 3 3 3 3
Teachers, librarians, counselors 6: Other 165,834 577 6 0 0 0 0 0
Teachers, librarians, counselors 7: Hispanic 217,139 807 10 2 28 19 24 17
Teachers, librarians, counselors 8: NonHispanic 5,014,013 19,547 328 6 4 1 15 9
Writers, artists, entertainers, athletes 1: Total 1,971,725 7,298 182 5 9 4 30 17
Writers, artists, entertainers, athletes 2: Male 1,025,232 3,703 122 2 6 4 8 6
Writers, artists, entertainers, athletes 3: Female 946,492 3,595 60 3 13 8 56 36
Writers, artists, entertainers, athletes 4: White 1,799,120 6,660 168 5 10 5 31 18
Writers, artists, entertainers, athletes 5: Black 103,027 396 9 0 0 0 0 0
Writers, artists, entertainers, athletes 6: Other 69,577 242 5 0 0 0 0 0
Writers, artists, entertainers, athletes 7: Hispanic 93,668 348 8 0 0 0 0 0
Writers, artists, entertainers, athletes 8: NonHispanic 1,878,056 6,950 174 5 10 5 30 17
Other professional specialty occs 1: Total 2,227,360 8,521 246 4 5 3 11 9
Other professional specialty occs 2: Male 1,332,391 4,953 190 4 9 6 15 12
Other professional specialty occs 3: Female 894,969 3,568 56 0 0 0 0 0
Other professional specialty occs 4: White 1,952,622 7,367 191 4 6 4 12 10
Other professional specialty occs 5: Black 225,915 973 51 0 0 0 0 0
Other professional specialty occs 6: Other 48,823 181 4 0 0 0 0 0
Other professional specialty occs 7: Hispanic 98,301 368 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other professional specialty occs 8: NonHispanic 2,129,060 8,153 236 4 6 4 12 9
Health technologists/technicians 1: Total 1,357,639 5,410 74 0 0 0 0 0
Health technologists/technicians 2: Male 247,624 898 24 0 0 0 0 0
Health technologists/technicians 3: Female 1,110,015 4,512 50 0 0 0 0 0
Health technologists/technicians 4: White 1,091,114 4,217 56 0 0 0 0 0
Health technologists/technicians 5: Black 198,689 952 18 0 0 0 0 0
Health technologists/technicians 6: Other 67,836 241 0 0 0 0 0 0
Health technologists/technicians 7: Hispanic 89,019 334 4 0 0 0 0 0
Health technologists/technicians 8: NonHispanic 1,268,620 5,076 70 0 0 0 0 0
Technologists, technicians except health 1: Total 2,658,590 9,926 186 2 3 2 2 1
Technologists, technicians except health 2: Male 1,830,242 6,736 148 2 4 3 3 2
Technologists, technicians except health 3: Female 828,348 3,190 38 0 0 0 0 0
Technologists, technicians except health 4: White 2,305,125 8,541 152 0 0 0 0 0
Technologists, technicians except health 5: Black 191,172 795 29 2 38 26 28 20
Technologists, technicians except health 6: Other 162,293 590 5 0 0 0 0 0
Technologists, technicians except health 7: Hispanic 146,493 532 3 0 0 0 0 0
Technologists, technicians except health 8: NonHispanic 2,512,097 9,394 183 2 3 2 2 1
Supervisors and proprietors 1: Total 3,596,023 13,631 372 5 4 2 16 11
Supervisors and proprietors 2: Male 2,315,820 8,610 289 3 4 2 3 2
Supervisors and proprietors 3: Female 1,280,203 5,021 83 2 5 4 36 29
Supervisors and proprietors 4: White 3,297,445 12,480 346 5 5 2 16 12
Supervisors and proprietors 5: Black 169,165 684 18 0 0 0 0 0
Supervisors and proprietors 6: Other 129,414 467 8 0 0 0 0 0
Supervisors and proprietors 7: Hispanic 197,592 738 17 1 15 15 14 14
Supervisors and proprietors 8: NonHispanic 3,398,432 12,893 355 4 4 2 15 11
Sales representatives, commodities and finance 1: Total 3,603,720 13,483 385 4 3 2 28 22
Sales representatives, commodities and finance 2: Male 2,395,527 8,838 299 3 4 2 31 24
Sales representatives, commodities and finance 3: Female 1,208,194 4,645 86 1 3 3 2 2
Sales representatives, commodities and finance 4: White 3,373,892 12,582 367 4 3 2 28 22
Sales representatives, commodities and finance 5: Black 145,970 608 15 0 0 0 0 0
Sales representatives, commodities and finance 6: Other 83,858 293 3 0 0 0 0 0
Sales representatives, commodities and finance 7: Hispanic 155,619 586 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sales representatives, commodities and finance 8: NonHispanic 3,448,101 12,897 375 4 3 2 28 22
Other sales 1: Total 5,892,896 22,506 597 7 4 2 9 4
Other sales 2: Male 2,016,522 7,429 325 4 7 3 15 10
Other sales 3: Female 3,876,373 15,077 272 3 3 2 4 2
Other sales 4: White 5,079,311 19,128 523 6 4 2 9 4
Other sales 5: Black 574,014 2,540 55 0 0 0 0 0
Other sales 6: Other 239,570 838 19 1 12 12 17 18
Other sales 7: Hispanic 453,580 1,726 33 1 9 9 6 6
Other sales 8: NonHispanic 5,439,315 20,780 564 6 4 2 8 4
Computer equipment operators 1: Total 670,109 2,588 44 1 4 4 4 4
Computer equipment operators 2: Male 239,795 871 20 1 11 11 11 11
Computer equipment operators 3: Female 430,315 1,717 24 0 0 0 0 0
Computer equipment operators 4: White 551,272 2,072 31 1 5 5 4 4
Computer equipment operators 5: Black 94,249 428 12 0 0 0 0 0
Computer equipment operators 6: Other 24,588 88 1 0 0 0 0 0
Computer equipment operators 7: Hispanic 42,368 154 4 0 0 0 0 0
Computer equipment operators 8: NonHispanic 627,741 2,434 40 1 4 4 4 4
Secretaries, stenographers and typists 1: Total 4,413,986 17,163 292 3 2 1 9 6
Secretaries, stenographers and typists 2: Male 82,392 305 7 0 0 0 0 0
Secretaries, stenographers and typists 3: Female 4,331,594 16,858 285 3 2 1 9 6
Secretaries, stenographers and typists 4: White 3,926,331 14,967 265 3 2 1 9 6
Secretaries, stenographers and typists 5: Black 383,375 1,834 25 0 0 0 0 0
Secretaries, stenographers and typists 6: Other 104,279 362 2 0 0 0 0 0
Secretaries, stenographers and typists 7: Hispanic 268,104 1,020 11 0 0 0 0 0
Secretaries, stenographers and typists 8: NonHispanic 4,145,882 16,143 281 3 2 1 9 6
Financial records processing occs 1: Total 2,245,512 8,741 222 1 1 1 1 1
Financial records processing occs 2: Male 220,612 807 42 0 0 0 0 0
Financial records processing occs 3: Female 2,024,900 7,934 180 1 1 1 1 1
Financial records processing occs 4: White 2,018,647 7,784 207 1 1 1 1 1
Financial records processing occs 5: Black 141,277 649 9 0 0 0 0 0
Financial records processing occs 6: Other 85,588 308 6 0 0 0 0 0
Financial records processing occs 7: Hispanic 118,397 461 6 0 0 0 0 0
Financial records processing occs 8: NonHispanic 2,127,115 8,280 216 1 1 1 1 1
Mail and message distributing 1: Total 914,844 3,637 95 4 15 8 14 8
Mail and message distributing 2: Male 583,219 2,240 81 3 13 8 10 6
Mail and message distributing 3: Female 331,625 1,397 14 1 19 19 21 21
Mail and message distributing 4: White 694,766 2,659 68 2 9 6 7 5
Mail and message distributing 5: Black 178,086 825 23 2 44 37 51 43
Mail and message distributing 6: Other 41,992 153 4 0 0 0 0 0
Mail and message distributing 7: Hispanic 72,808 275 9 0 0 0 0 0
Mail and message distributing 8: NonHispanic 842,036 3,362 86 4 16 9 14 8
Other administrative support 1: Total 9,296,535 36,170 806 13 5 2 10 5
Other administrative support 2: Male 2,592,119 9,574 339 6 10 4 16 10
Other administrative support 3: Female 6,704,416 26,596 467 7 3 1 8 4
Other administrative support 4: White 7,787,826 29,590 657 10 5 2 9 4
Other administrative support 5: Black 1,176,476 5,390 128 3 5 3 43 31
Other administrative support 6: Other 332,234 1,190 21 0 0 0 0 0
Other administrative support 7: Hispanic 733,149 2,783 51 2 9 6 6 4
Other administrative support 8: NonHispanic 8,563,386 33,387 755 11 4 2 10 5
Private household occs 1: Total 761,954 3,249 159 2 8 5 5 3
Private household occs 2: Male 36,030 141 10 0 0 0 0 0
Private household occs 3: Female 725,924 3,108 149 2 8 6 5 4
Private household occs 4: White 525,115 2,039 68 1 5 5 5 5
Private household occs 5: Black 215,855 1,137 88 1 14 14 5 5
Private household occs 6: Other 20,984 73 3 0 0 0 0 0
Private household occs 7: Hispanic 128,949 511 5 0 0 0 0 0
Private household occs 8: NonHispanic 633,005 2,738 154 2 9 6 6 4
Police and firefighters 1: Total 1,157,796 4,333 85 0 0 0 0 0
Police and firefighters 2: Male 1,021,431 3,780 79 0 0 0 0 0
Police and firefighters 3: Female 136,365 553 6 0 0 0 0 0
Police and firefighters 4: White 973,160 3,614 73 0 0 0 0 0
Police and firefighters 5: Black 163,151 653 12 0 0 0 0 0
Police and firefighters 6: Other 21,485 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Police and firefighters 7: Hispanic 74,433 274 6 0 0 0 0 0
Police and firefighters 8: NonHispanic 1,083,362 4,059 79 0 0 0 0 0
Other protective service occs 1: Total 793,111 3,059 190 2 7 5 5 4
Other protective service occs 2: Male 638,415 2,428 177 2 9 6 6 4
Other protective service occs 3: Female 154,696 631 13 0 0 0 0 0
Other protective service occs 4: White 596,080 2,188 139 1 6 6 4 4
Other protective service occs 5: Black 172,579 779 47 1 12 12 11 11
Other protective service occs 6: Other 24,452 92 4 0 0 0 0 0
Other protective service occs 7: Hispanic 57,736 214 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other protective service occs 8: NonHispanic 735,375 2,845 180 2 7 5 5 4
Food service 1: Total 4,570,186 17,691 433 13 11 4 47 26
Food service 2: Male 1,734,081 6,407 186 9 24 11 56 27
Food service 3: Female 2,836,105 11,284 247 4 4 2 37 29
Food service 4: White 3,677,566 13,893 320 12 13 5 54 29
Food service 5: Black 604,271 2,795 94 1 6 6 4 3
Food service 6: Other 288,349 1,003 19 0 0 0 0 0
Food service 7: Hispanic 537,477 2,037 43 2 11 8 16 11
Food service 8: NonHispanic 4,032,710 15,654 390 11 11 5 48 27
Health service 1: Total 1,986,806 8,338 196 5 9 4 14 9
Health service 2: Male 207,785 804 29 1 30 30 22 22
Health service 3: Female 1,779,022 7,534 167 4 6 3 13 9
Health service 4: White 1,377,005 5,363 107 3 9 5 16 11
Health service 5: Black 529,021 2,674 85 2 9 6 11 7
Health service 6: Other 80,780 301 4 0 0 0 0 0
Health service 7: Hispanic 157,020 614 12 0 0 0 0 0
Health service 8: NonHispanic 1,829,786 7,724 184 5 9 5 15 9
Cleaning and building service 1: Total 2,836,111 11,603 563 18 23 6 59 23
Cleaning and building service 2: Male 1,666,580 6,596 399 14 30 10 69 29
Cleaning and building service 3: Female 1,169,530 5,007 164 4 13 7 30 16
Cleaning and building service 4: White 2,035,113 7,847 343 13 25 8 42 14
Cleaning and building service 5: Black 670,658 3,301 205 5 20 9 105 66
Cleaning and building service 6: Other 130,339 455 15 0 0 0 0 0
Cleaning and building service 7: Hispanic 397,872 1,550 49 3 23 17 30 24
Cleaning and building service 8: NonHispanic 2,438,238 10,053 514 15 23 7 63 25
Personal service 1: Total 2,356,169 9,248 248 4 6 3 7 3
Personal service 2: Male 426,790 1,589 86 2 22 17 20 14
Personal service 3: Female 1,929,380 7,659 162 2 3 2 3 2
Personal service 4: White 1,985,097 7,544 182 3 6 4 5 3
Personal service 5: Black 276,853 1,380 58 0 0 0 0 0
Personal service 6: Other 94,219 324 8 1 34 35 101 101
Personal service 7: Hispanic 185,720 714 18 0 0 0 0 0
Personal service 8: NonHispanic 2,170,450 8,534 230 4 7 4 7 4
Farm operators and managers 1: Total 1,399,369 5,632 416 3 7 4 4 3
Farm operators and managers 2: Male 1,168,400 4,670 375 2 6 4 3 2
Farm operators and managers 3: Female 230,968 962 41 1 14 14 8 8
Farm operators and managers 4: White 1,360,005 5,484 398 2 5 3 3 2
Farm operators and managers 5: Black 26,581 99 15 1 133 135 75 75
Farm operators and managers 6: Other 12,783 49 3 0 0 0 0 0
Farm operators and managers 7: Hispanic 42,237 156 11 0 0 0 0 0
Farm operators and managers 8: NonHispanic 1,357,132 5,476 405 3 7 4 4 3
Farm workers and other agricultural workers 1: Total 1,616,443 6,309 247 5 7 3 23 12
Farm workers and other agricultural workers 2: Male 1,322,851 5,149 221 4 7 4 25 15
Farm workers and other agricultural workers 3: Female 293,592 1,160 26 1 7 7 9 9
Farm workers and other agricultural workers 4: White 1,421,858 5,488 191 3 6 3 21 15
Farm workers and other agricultural workers 5: Black 158,075 683 50 2 20 15 43 37
Farm workers and other agricultural workers 6: Other 36,510 138 6 0 0 0 0 0
Farm workers and other agricultural workers 7: Hispanic 373,069 1,446 36 1 8 8 4 4
Farm workers and other agricultural workers 8: NonHispanic 1,243,374 4,863 211 4 7 4 25 14
Forestry and fishing occs 1: Total 199,857 710 37 0 0 0 0 0
Forestry and fishing occs 2: Male 191,542 680 35 0 0 0 0 0
Forestry and fishing occs 3: Female 8,315 30 2 0 0 0 0 0
Forestry and fishing occs 4: White 170,245 599 27 0 0 0 0 0
Forestry and fishing occs 5: Black 23,999 93 10 0 0 0 0 0
Forestry and fishing occs 6: Other 5,614 18 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forestry and fishing occs 7: Hispanic 6,092 23 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forestry and fishing occs 8: NonHispanic 193,766 687 37 0 0 0 0 0
Mechanics and repairers 1: Total 4,203,192 15,896 508 7 6 3 28 22
Mechanics and repairers 2: Male 4,037,571 15,240 498 7 7 3 30 24
Mechanics and repairers 3: Female 165,622 656 10 0 0 0 0